Federal rules say a recreational boat must carry how many wearable life jackets?

One wearable life jacket for each person on board.

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  1. One for each person on board ✔
  2. One for every two people
  3. Two per boat, no matter how many ride

Why: Under 33 CFR 175.15, nobody may use a recreational boat unless at least one wearable PFD is aboard for each person. Each must be Coast Guard approved and the right size for its wearer.

Huh, didn't know that: The Coast Guard says life jackets are the item boarding officers cite most often for violations.

The dad joke
What do you call a guy in a life jacket floating in the lake? Bob.
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References

Answer: One for each person on board. Under 33 CFR 175.15, nobody may use a recreational boat unless at least one wearable PFD is aboard for each person. Each must be Coast Guard approved and the right size for its wearer.

  1. 33 CFR 175.15 Personal flotation devices required (eCFR) www.ecfr.gov/current/title-33/section-175.15
    At least one wearable PFD is on board for each person
    Checked 2026-10-08.
  2. USCG A Boater's Guide to the Federal Requirements for Recreational Boats (2023) www.uscgboating.org/assets/1/AssetManager/Boaters-Guide-to-Federal-Requirements-for-Receational-Boats-20231108.pdf
    with personal floatation devices, the item most frequently cited for violations
    Checked 2026-10-08.

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